NASDAQ : RBBN
Ribbon Communications Inc. — Financial statements
Technology · Software - Application · United States
Last price 1.55 USD (Oct 30, 2026, 4:00 PM EDT) · Market cap 277.72M
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Financial statements
Ribbon Communications Inc. (RBBN) reported revenue of 800.98M USD (TTM). Five years of income statement, balance sheet, cash flow and ratios below.
Income statement
Fiscal year January - December; amounts in USD.
| TTM | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | FY2022 | FY2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 800.98M | 844.56M | 833.88M | 826.34M | 819.76M | 844.96M |
| Cost of Revenue | 396.46M | 403.51M | 369.48M | 389.97M | 387.28M | 361.95M |
| Gross Profit | 404.51M | 441.05M | 464.40M | 436.37M | 432.48M | 483.00M |
| Selling, General & Admin | 197.42M | 197.31M | 206.57M | 192.42M | 198.82M | 203.94M |
| Research & Development | 178.44M | 178.87M | 179.94M | 190.66M | 203.68M | 194.95M |
| Amortization of Goodwill & Intangibles | 40.29M | 44.19M | 50.86M | 56.89M | 61.19M | 66.63M |
| Operating Expenses | 416.15M | 420.38M | 437.37M | 439.97M | 463.68M | 465.51M |
| Operating Income | -11.64M | 20.67M | 27.03M | -3.60M | -31.20M | 17.49M |
| Interest Expense | -43.41M | -44.92M | -34.15M | -27.32M | -19.78M | -15.83M |
| Interest & Investment Income | 773.00K | 913.00K | 328.00K | |||
| Currency Exchange Gain (Loss) | -4.90M | -3.70M | -5.70M | -1.60M | -5.00M | |
| Other Non Operating Income (Expenses) | 5.67M | 5.93M | -23.42M | -3.77M | -42.90M | 5.28M |
| EBT Excluding Unusual Items | -53.51M | -21.11M | -35.91M | -34.69M | -95.48M | 1.94M |
| Merger & Restructuring Charges | -17.38M | -24.00M | -10.16M | -20.68M | -17.12M | -19.29M |
| Impairment of Goodwill | -116.00M | |||||
| Gain (Loss) on Sale of Investments | -74.80M | |||||
| Pretax Income | -70.89M | -45.11M | -46.07M | -55.37M | -112.60M | -208.14M |
| Income Tax Expense | -89.48M | -84.75M | 8.17M | 10.83M | -14.52M | -30.96M |
| Net Income | 18.59M | 39.64M | -54.23M | -66.21M | -98.08M | -177.19M |
| Net Income to Common | 18.59M | 39.64M | -54.23M | -66.21M | -98.08M | -177.19M |
| Shares Outstanding (Basic) | 176.88M | 176.20M | 174.04M | 170.41M | 156.67M | 147.57M |
| Shares Outstanding (Diluted) | 180.50M | 179.82M | 174.04M | 170.41M | 156.67M | 147.57M |
| EPS (Basic) | 0.11 | 0.22 | -0.31 | -0.39 | -0.63 | -1.20 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 0.10 | 0.22 | -0.31 | -0.39 | -0.63 | -1.20 |
| Free Cash Flow | -29.11M | 26.06M | 27.83M | 7.71M | -36.62M | 2.05M |
| Free Cash Flow Per Share | -0.16 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.04 | -0.23 | 0.01 |
| Gross Margin | 50.50% | 52.22% | 55.69% | 52.81% | 52.76% | 57.16% |
| Operating Margin | -1.45% | 2.45% | 3.24% | -0.44% | -3.81% | 2.07% |
| Profit Margin | 2.32% | 4.69% | -6.50% | -8.01% | -11.96% | -20.97% |
| Free Cash Flow Margin | -3.64% | 3.08% | 3.34% | 0.93% | -4.47% | 0.24% |
| EBITDA | 46.54M | 81.59M | 91.43M | 67.40M | 45.28M | 101.08M |
| EBITDA Margin | 5.81% | 9.66% | 10.96% | 8.16% | 5.52% | 11.96% |
| D&A For EBITDA | 58.18M | 60.92M | 64.40M | 71.00M | 76.48M | 83.59M |
| EBIT | -11.64M | 20.67M | 27.03M | -3.60M | -31.20M | 17.49M |
| EBIT Margin | -1.45% | 2.45% | 3.24% | -0.44% | -3.81% | 2.07% |
| Revenue as Reported | 800.98M | 844.56M | 833.88M | 826.34M | 819.76M | 844.96M |
| Advertising Expenses | 1.40M | 1.70M | 1.20M | 1.50M | 1.60M |
Balance sheet
Fiscal year January - December; amounts in USD.
| TTM | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | FY2022 | FY2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash & Equivalents | 40.38M | 96.41M | 87.77M | 26.49M | 67.26M | 103.92M |
| Trading Asset Securities | 13.21M | |||||
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | 40.38M | 96.41M | 87.77M | 26.49M | 80.47M | 103.92M |
| Receivables | 246.23M | 231.88M | 254.72M | 268.42M | 267.24M | 282.92M |
| Inventory | 86.41M | 78.81M | 79.18M | 77.52M | 75.42M | 54.04M |
| Restricted Cash | 1.97M | 1.73M | 2.71M | 136.00K | 2.57M | |
| Other Current Assets | 52.05M | 45.66M | 39.29M | 46.15M | 54.84M | 37.55M |
| Total Current Assets | 427.05M | 454.49M | 463.66M | 418.72M | 477.99M | 480.99M |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 101.34M | 111.80M | 94.91M | 81.60M | 89.72M | 100.83M |
| Long-Term Investments | 12.22M | 47.80M | ||||
| Goodwill | 300.89M | 300.89M | 300.89M | 300.89M | 300.89M | 300.89M |
| Other Intangible Assets | 114.57M | 143.34M | 187.54M | 238.09M | 294.73M | 350.73M |
| Long-Term Deferred Tax Assets | 180.15M | 174.32M | 88.98M | 69.76M | 53.65M | 47.29M |
| Long-Term Deferred Charges | 768.00K | 881.00K | 1.13M | 557.00K | 798.00K | |
| Other Long-Term Assets | 25.81M | 26.54M | 25.44M | 34.53M | 25.57M | 19.21M |
| Total Assets | 1.15B | 1.21B | 1.16B | 1.14B | 1.26B | 1.35B |
| Accounts Payable | 94.08M | 79.84M | 87.76M | 85.16M | 95.81M | 97.12M |
| Accrued Expenses | 73.57M | 52.26M | 61.29M | 53.38M | 43.19M | 52.41M |
| Short-Term Debt | 15.00M | |||||
| Current Portion of Long-Term Debt | 10.94M | 8.75M | 6.12M | 35.10M | 20.06M | 20.06M |
| Current Portion of Leases | 11.20M | 11.70M | 9.44M | 15.74M | 15.42M | 17.91M |
| Current Income Taxes Payable | 5.29M | 5.54M | 6.36M | 8.38M | 8.15M | |
| Current Unearned Revenue | 112.45M | 124.42M | 119.30M | 113.38M | 113.94M | 109.12M |
| Other Current Liabilities | 99.00K | 32.96M | 38.60M | 29.92M | 33.93M | 47.84M |
| Total Current Liabilities | 322.63M | 315.47M | 328.87M | 341.07M | 330.49M | 344.45M |
| Long-Term Debt | 316.94M | 324.52M | 330.73M | 250.82M | 306.27M | 350.22M |
| Long-Term Leases | 55.61M | 60.16M | 37.38M | 38.71M | 46.18M | 55.26M |
| Long-Term Unearned Revenue | 36.86M | 31.65M | 20.99M | 19.22M | 19.25M | 20.62M |
| Pension & Post-Retirement Benefits | 8.24M | 8.37M | 7.41M | 6.38M | 11.17M | |
| Long-Term Deferred Tax Liabilities | 5.73M | 5.73M | 5.94M | 5.62M | 3.75M | 8.12M |
| Other Long-Term Liabilities | 24.09M | 17.48M | 25.66M | 28.54M | 24.81M | 30.73M |
| Total Liabilities | 761.86M | 763.26M | 757.93M | 691.39M | 737.14M | 820.57M |
| Common Stock | 18.00K | 18.00K | 18.00K | 17.00K | 17.00K | 15.00K |
| Additional Paid-In Capital | 1.99B | 1.98B | 1.97B | 1.96B | 1.94B | 1.88B |
| Retained Earnings | -1.61B | -1.53B | -1.57B | -1.52B | -1.45B | -1.36B |
| Comprehensive Income & Other | 6.18M | 6.57M | 8.08M | 13.79M | 30.59M | 7.58M |
| Shareholders' Equity | 388.72M | 448.99M | 404.62M | 452.76M | 518.43M | 527.17M |
| Total Liabilities & Equity | 1.15B | 1.21B | 1.16B | 1.14B | 1.26B | 1.35B |
| Total Debt | 409.68M | 405.13M | 383.67M | 340.37M | 387.93M | 443.44M |
| Net Cash (Debt) | -369.30M | -308.73M | -295.90M | -313.88M | -307.45M | -339.53M |
| Net Cash Per Share | -2.05 | -1.72 | -1.70 | -1.84 | -1.96 | -2.30 |
| Filing Date Shares Outstanding | 179.17M | 175.60M | 175.72M | 172.46M | 169.23M | 148.96M |
| Total Common Shares Outstanding | 178.93M | 175.78M | 175.60M | 172.08M | 168.32M | 148.90M |
| Working Capital | 104.42M | 139.01M | 134.79M | 77.64M | 147.49M | 136.54M |
| Book Value Per Share | 2.17 | 2.55 | 2.30 | 2.63 | 3.08 | 3.54 |
| Tangible Book Value | -26.74M | 4.76M | -83.81M | -86.22M | -77.19M | -124.46M |
| Tangible Book Value Per Share | -0.15 | 0.03 | -0.48 | -0.50 | -0.46 | -0.84 |
| Machinery | 101.32M | 87.72M | 80.51M | 79.84M | 77.96M | |
| Leasehold Improvements | 59.23M | 54.85M | 36.38M | 35.45M | 34.64M |
Cash flow statement
Fiscal year January - December; amounts in USD.
| TTM | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | FY2022 | FY2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Income | 18.59M | 39.64M | -54.23M | -66.21M | -98.08M | -177.19M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 58.18M | 60.92M | 64.40M | 71.00M | 76.48M | 83.59M |
| Other Amortization | 2.95M | 2.80M | 4.85M | 3.24M | 2.31M | 4.76M |
| Loss (Gain) From Sale of Assets | -62.00K | -2.77M | ||||
| Asset Writedown & Restructuring Costs | 116.00M | |||||
| Loss (Gain) From Sale of Investments | -8.20M | -5.58M | 41.29M | 71.25M | ||
| Stock-Based Compensation | 21.29M | 19.41M | 16.09M | 21.81M | 18.71M | 19.42M |
| Other Operating Activities | -91.81M | -87.94M | -4.23M | -11.26M | -16.68M | -40.59M |
| Change in Accounts Receivable | -29.48M | 20.03M | 12.42M | 5.73M | 14.29M | -47.28M |
| Change in Inventory | -10.88M | 234.00K | -3.62M | -10.70M | -32.10M | -9.03M |
| Change in Accounts Payable | 17.80M | -3.26M | -6.02M | -10.50M | -448.00K | 34.48M |
| Change in Unearned Revenue | 12.87M | 15.79M | 7.69M | -593.00K | 3.46M | 6.90M |
| Change in Other Net Operating Assets | -18.18M | -16.22M | 21.09M | 20.15M | -35.53M | -40.37M |
| Operating Cash Flow | -18.68M | 51.40M | 50.24M | 17.09M | -26.36M | 19.18M |
| Capital Expenditures | -10.44M | -25.34M | -22.41M | -9.38M | -10.25M | -17.13M |
| Divestitures | 1.42M | 2.94M | ||||
| Sale (Purchase) of Intangibles | -553.00K | -462.00K | -100.00K | -3.30M | ||
| Investing Cash Flow | -10.99M | -25.34M | -22.87M | -9.48M | -12.14M | -14.19M |
| Short-Term Debt Issued | 44.11M | 97.00M | 73.62M | |||
| Long-Term Debt Issued | 342.30M | 53.35M | 74.62M | |||
| Total Debt Issued | 50.00M | 386.41M | 150.35M | 73.62M | 74.62M | |
| Short-Term Debt Repaid | -44.11M | -97.00M | -73.62M | |||
| Long-Term Debt Repaid | -6.12M | -294.00M | -95.06M | -45.65M | -93.08M | |
| Total Debt Repaid | -43.75M | -6.12M | -338.10M | -192.06M | -119.28M | -93.08M |
| Net Debt Issued (Repaid) | 6.25M | -6.12M | 48.30M | -41.71M | -45.65M | -18.45M |
| Issuance of Common Stock | 6.00K | 21.00K | 15.00K | 52.07M | 24.00K | |
| Repurchase of Common Stock | -9.67M | -13.31M | -4.31M | -4.48M | -2.78M | -14.46M |
| Other Financing Activities | -977.00K | -6.31M | -1.69M | -2.70M | -789.00K | |
| Financing Cash Flow | -4.39M | -19.43M | 37.71M | -47.86M | 931.00K | -33.68M |
| Foreign Exchange Rate Adjustments | -351.00K | 1.03M | -1.23M | -379.00K | -1.65M | -523.00K |
| Net Cash Flow | -34.41M | 7.65M | 63.85M | -40.63M | -39.22M | -29.21M |
| Free Cash Flow | -29.11M | 26.06M | 27.83M | 7.71M | -36.62M | 2.05M |
| Free Cash Flow Margin | -3.64% | 3.08% | 3.34% | 0.93% | -4.47% | 0.24% |
| Free Cash Flow Per Share | -0.16 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.04 | -0.23 | 0.01 |
| Levered Free Cash Flow | 7.96M | 42.16M | 97.42M | 67.74M | 20.17M | 46.13M |
| Unlevered Free Cash Flow | 32.14M | 67.44M | 113.92M | 81.57M | 30.23M | 51.26M |
| Cash Interest Paid | 36.40M | 38.00M | 32.97M | 25.57M | 19.34M | 14.87M |
| Cash Income Tax Paid | 8.19M | 10.52M | 27.73M | 17.27M | 15.74M | 12.96M |
| Change in Working Capital | -27.87M | 16.58M | 31.57M | 4.08M | -50.33M | -55.29M |
Ratios
Fiscal year January - December; amounts in USD.
| TTM | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | FY2022 | FY2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Capitalization | 277.72M | 508.75M | 729.60M | 498.02M | 469.06M | 899.18M |
| Enterprise Value | 647.02M | 842.20M | 1.07B | 823.55M | 798.11M | 1.25B |
| Last Close Price | 1.55 | 2.88 | 4.16 | 2.90 | 2.79 | 6.05 |
| PE Ratio | 15.51 | 12.84 | ||||
| Forward PE | 26.59 | 11.60 | 15.52 | 9.06 | 21.88 | 12.78 |
| PS Ratio | 0.35 | 0.60 | 0.88 | 0.60 | 0.57 | 1.06 |
| PB Ratio | 0.71 | 1.13 | 1.80 | 1.10 | 0.91 | 1.71 |
| P/TBV Ratio | 106.93 | |||||
| P/FCF Ratio | 19.52 | 26.21 | 64.63 | 438.62 | ||
| P/OCF Ratio | 9.90 | 14.52 | 29.15 | 46.88 | ||
| PEG Ratio | 0.91 | 0.78 | 0.45 | 0.55 | 0.55 | |
| EV/Sales Ratio | 0.81 | 1.00 | 1.29 | 1.00 | 0.97 | 1.48 |
| EV/EBITDA Ratio | 13.90 | 10.32 | 11.74 | 12.22 | 17.63 | 12.40 |
| EV/EBIT Ratio | 40.74 | 39.71 | 71.68 | |||
| EV/FCF Ratio | 32.32 | 38.57 | 106.87 | 611.52 | ||
| Debt / Equity Ratio | 1.05 | 0.90 | 0.95 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.84 |
| Debt / EBITDA Ratio | 5.08 | 3.55 | 3.09 | 3.37 | 4.83 | 3.26 |
| Debt / FCF Ratio | 15.55 | 13.78 | 44.17 | 216.31 | ||
| Net Debt / Equity Ratio | 0.95 | 0.69 | 0.73 | 0.69 | 0.59 | 0.64 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA Ratio | 7.93 | 3.78 | 3.24 | 4.66 | 6.79 | 3.36 |
| Net Debt / FCF Ratio | -12.69 | 11.85 | 10.63 | 40.73 | -8.40 | 165.62 |
| Asset Turnover | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.72 | 0.69 | 0.63 | 0.58 |
| Inventory Turnover | 4.76 | 5.11 | 4.72 | 5.10 | 5.98 | 7.25 |
| Quick Ratio | 0.89 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 0.86 | 1.05 | 1.12 |
| Current Ratio | 1.32 | 1.44 | 1.41 | 1.23 | 1.45 | 1.40 |
| Return on Equity (ROE) | 4.96% | 9.29% | -12.65% | -13.63% | -18.76% | -29.19% |
| Return on Assets (ROA) | -0.65% | 1.09% | 1.47% | -0.19% | -1.50% | 0.76% |
| Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) | -1.55% | 2.83% | 3.69% | -0.45% | -3.69% | 1.83% |
| Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) | -1.40% | 2.30% | 3.20% | -0.40% | -3.40% | 1.70% |
| Earnings Yield | 6.45% | 7.79% | -7.43% | -13.29% | -20.91% | -19.71% |
| FCF Yield | -10.48% | 5.12% | 3.82% | 1.55% | -7.81% | 0.23% |
| Buyback Yield / Dilution | -2.49% | -3.32% | -2.13% | -8.77% | -6.16% | -2.02% |